Drip Irrigation System for Greenhouses Using Photovoltaic Energy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62465/riif.v3n2.2024.78Keywords:
photovoltaic energy, drip irrigation, agricultural sustainability, greenhouse, solar technologyAbstract
The Drip Irrigation System for Greenhouses Using Photovoltaic Energy is presented as an innovative and sustainable solution for modern agriculture. This system allows the optimization of water and energy use, two critical resources in agricultural production, especially in remote areas or areas with limited access to the electrical grid. The integration of photovoltaic technology with drip irrigation systems not only reduces water waste through precise delivery to plant roots, but also decreases dependence on conventional energy sources, thus reducing the carbon footprint. This study describes in detail the design and implementation of a solar irrigation system in a greenhouse dedicated to vegetable cultivation. The essential components of the system, such assolar panels, batteries, inverters, and pumps, were analyzed, highlighting the benefits obtained in
terms of water and energy efficiency, as well as the positive impact on crop productivity. In addition, the technical and economic considerations that make the adoption of this technology feasible at various scales of production are addressed. The results obtained indicate that the use of photovoltaic energy in irrigation systems is not only viable, but also highly beneficial for sustainable agriculture, promoting a more efficient and environmentally friendly production model.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Gabriel Alejandro Simbaña Tejada, John Cedeño , Steven De la Torre , Rodrigo Fonseca
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